Lemon Drizzle Cake Recipe

There’s something incredibly satisfying about a good Lemon Drizzle Cake. The soft, buttery crumb, the bright citrus flavour running through every slice, and that signature crackly lemon glaze that shatters ever so slightly with each bite. This recipe creates an ultra moist loaf cake soaked with lemon syrup that makes for the perfect summer bake.

lemon drizzle loaf cake cut with a slice on a wire rack

A Lemon Drizzle Cake is a classic British loaf cake flavoured with lemon and soaked with a lemon sugar syrup. The syrup seeps into the sponge, keeping it exceptionally moist whilst adding an intense citrus flavour throughout.

It’s traditionally finished with a lemon icing or glaze that sets into a thin, crackly shell. This contrast between the soft, tender crumb and the crisp topping is one of the things that makes this an iconic bake. It’s quite the beloved British classic!

lemon drizzle loaf cake slice being held in hands

The cake itself is buttery and rich with a hit of citrus running through from the lemon extract, lemon zest, and lemon juice. The lemon syrup brings brightness and acidity, cutting through the richness of the sponge and providing that unmistakable citrus punch.

The glaze contributes both sweetness and texture. As it sets, it develops a crisp, sugary crust that contrasts beautifully against the moist interior. This particular Lemon Drizzle Cake Recipe uses both butter and oil for the best balance of flavour and moisture, along with Greek yogurt and milk powder for a richer, more tender crumb.

lemon drizzle cake on top of a wire rack

Many Lemon Drizzle Cake Recipes rely entirely on butter, whilst others use only oil. Butter not only provides flavour, but it also brings richness, aroma, and contributes to the structure of the cake.

Oil remains liquid at room temperature and this helps to provide a sensation of moisture whilst also keeping the cake soft and moist for several days after baking. Using both allows us to take advantage of the strengths of each ingredient.

lemon loaf cake cross section
  • Exceptionally moist and tender crumb
  • Heaps of lemon flavour!
  • Crisp crackly lemon glaze for texture contrast
  • Keeps well for several days
  • Perfect for afternoon tea, celebrations, or everyday baking
  • It’s a simple bake done right
lemon cake slice cut into pieces

I’ll cover the main ones below but the full recipe can be found at the end

  • Cake flour – Cake flour produces a softer, more delicate crumb than plain flour. Its lower protein content limits gluten development, resulting in a lighter texture. Plain flour/all purpose flour is still fine to use here, it just doesn’t produce as light of a result
  • Unsalted butter
  • Neutral oil – e.g. vegetable oil, sunflower oil, or rapeseed oil
  • Greek yogurt – I prefer to use a 5% Greek yogurt for a good balance of fat (flavour and moisture) and protein (structure)
  • Whole milk – the higher fat content helps with moisture and producing a delicate crumb. Alternatively use any other milk of choice
  • Full-fat milk powder – This ingredient is often overlooked but makes a noticeable difference. Milk powder contributes concentrated dairy flavour whilst helping create a richer, more tender crumb. It’s one of my favourite ingredients for elevating cakes
  • Lemon extract – Whilst fresh lemon juice is essential for the syrup and glaze, lemon extract helps deliver consistent lemon flavour throughout the sponge itself
  • Fresh lemon juice – Freshly squeezed lemon juice is essential here. It’s used both for the soaking syrup and the crackly glaze, providing a fresh citrus flavour. Bottled juices often have a bitter note which can be unpleasant
lemon loaf cake with lemon glaze on a wire rack
  • Use room temperature ingredients which will help with emulsification
  • Rub the lemon zest with the sugar to release the natural oils for maximum flavour
  • Allow the cake to absorb the syrup completely before glazing
  • Refrigerating the cake overnight after soaking allows the flavours to mingle and mature
  • Use freshly squeezed lemon juice for the best flavour
  • Allow the glaze to set and dry before slicing for maximum crackle

Begin by zesting the lemons and adding that to the sugar in a large mixing bowl. Rub these together between your fingertips to extract the natural oils. Then, add in the butter and oil and whisk well.

Add in the eggs and whisk well to emulsify, before adding in the rest of the wet ingredients. Give everything a good whisk!

Sift in the flour, baking powder, and salt. Whisk that all in until incorporated.

Pour the lemon loaf batter into a greased and lined/floured 2lb loaf tin and pop that into the oven to bake (baking instructions in the full recipe below!). While that bakes, bring the lemon sugar syrup up to a simmer and allow that to cool completely

Pour the lemon sugar syrup over the lemon loaf while still slightly warm, then wrap with clingfilm and pop it into the fridge to chill for at least 2 hours. Finally, prep the lemon glaze, which should be the consistency of a thick runny honey.

Brush the glaze all over the lemon loaf and then allow that to set and dry completely.

How should I store this Lemon Drizzle Loaf Cake?

Store the cake in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 4 days. Refrigerating can cause the glaze to soften.

Can I refrigerate it?

You can, but the glaze will sweat and soften in the fridge. Due to the lemon sugar syrup addition, it keeps well at room temperature for up to 4 days.

Can I freeze Lemon Drizzle Cake?

Yes. Freeze the fully cooled cake either whole or in individual slices for up to 3 months. Ensure each slice is wrapped well in a layer of baking paper followed by clingwrap. Defrost at room temperature before serving. The glaze will soften as the cake thaws and lose its crisp.

Why is my glaze not crackly?

The glaze may have been too thin. It should be the consistency of a thick runny honey in order to set in a crisp and crackly manner. Some glaze recipes also include butter, and this leads to a far softer and stickier finish. I find that just icing sugar and lemon juice is needed here.

Can I make this without lemon extract?

Yes, although the lemon flavour throughout the sponge will be less pronounced. The combination of zest, juice, and extract provides the maximum lemon punch.

Please do let me know! Leave a review and a rating below, I’d love to know how you got on.

You can also tag me on Instagram at @dish_by_rish. Or follow me on FacebookPinterestYoutube, and TikTok to keep up with all my cooking and baking creations.

Until then, happy baking!

lemon drizzle loaf cake cut with a slice on a wire rack

Lemon Drizzle Cake

Yield: 12 slices
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Bake Time: 1 hour
Chilling Time: 2 hours
Total Time: 3 hours 15 minutes

This Lemon Drizzle Cake Recipe makes an ultra moist and soft loaf cake soaked in lemon syrup and finished with a crisp, crackly lemon glaze.

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Ingredients

For the lemon loaf cake:

  • 225g cake flour (if not accessible, use plain flour/all purpose flour)
  • 10g baking powder
  • 3/4 tsp salt
  • 210g white sugar
  • 3 lemons, zested
  • 75g unsalted butter, softened
  • 110g neutral oil (e.g. sunflower, rapeseed, vegetable)
  • 1 tsp lemon extract
  • 170g whole eggs (approx. 3 large UK eggs/3 extra large US eggs)
  • 40g Greek yogurt (I use Fage 5%)
  • 90g whole milk/milk of choice
  • 10g full fat milk powder

For the lemon sugar syrup:

  • 40g lemon juice
  • 20g water
  • 40g white sugar

For the lemon glaze:

  • 50g icing sugar/powdered sugar
  • 10g lemon juice (approx. 2 tsp)

Instructions

  1. Start by greasing and lining/flouring a 2lb loaf tin. Preheat the oven to 140'C fan/160'C conventional - 285'F fan/340'F conventional
  2. In a separate bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt, and set aside
  3. Zest the lemons and add that to the sugar in a large mixing bowl. Rub these together between your fingertips to extract the natural oils. Then, add in the butter and oil and whisk well
  4. Whisk the eggs together in a jug first (this helps them incorporate more evenly), then add them to the butter, sugar, oil, and lemon zest mixture in one go. Whisk well until the mixture is smooth and fully emulsified
  5. Next, add in the yogurt, milk, milk powder, and lemon extract and whisk well once again
  6. Sift in the flour, baking powder, and salt. Whisk that all in until incorporated. Give the batter a once over with a spatula to ensure no dry flour patches remain
  7. Pour the batter into the loaf tin and give it few gentle taps on the counter to allow any large air bubbles to burst
  8. Place into the oven and bake for 60 minutes. A skewer/toothpick should come out clean. Once baked, cool in the tin for 10 minutes before removing and transferring to a wire rack to cool for a further 30 minutes
  9. While the lemon loaf bakes, place the sugar syrup ingredients into a saucepan and bring up to a simmer. Then, allow to cool completely
  10. Line the loaf tin with a thick strip of baking paper (to allow for easy removal later) and place the still slightly warm loaf back in. Pour the lemon sugar syrup all over the lemon loaf, then wrap the loaf tin with clingfilm and pop it into the fridge to chill for at least 2 hours (or overnight for best results)
  11. Finally, mix together the icing sugar and lemon juice. It should have the consistency of a thick runny honey. Place the loaf over a wire rack with a sheet of baking paper/tray underneath to catch any drippings. Brush the glaze all over the lemon loaf and then allow that to set and dry completely before serving

Notes

Frequently asked questions

How should I store this Lemon Drizzle Loaf Cake?

Store the cake in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 4 days. Refrigerating can cause the glaze to soften.


Can I refrigerate it?

You can, but the glaze will sweat and soften in the fridge. Due to the lemon sugar syrup addition, it keeps well at room temperature for up to 4 days.


Can I freeze Lemon Drizzle Cake?

Yes. Freeze the fully cooled cake either whole or in individual slices for up to 3 months. Ensure each slice is wrapped well in a layer of baking paper followed by clingwrap. Defrost at room temperature before serving. The glaze will soften as the cake thaws and lose its crisp.


Why is my glaze not crackly?

The glaze may have been too thin. It should be the consistency of a thick runny honey in order to set in a crisp and crackly manner. Some glaze recipes also include butter, and this leads to a far softer and stickier finish. I find that just icing sugar and lemon juice is needed here.


Can I make this without lemon extract?

Yes, although the lemon flavour throughout the sponge will be less pronounced. The combination of zest, juice, and extract provides the maximum lemon punch.

Nutrition Information
Yield 12 Serving Size 1
Amount Per Serving Calories 327Total Fat 16gSaturated Fat 4gUnsaturated Fat 12gCholesterol 67mgSodium 252mgCarbohydrates 43gFiber 1gSugar 26gProtein 4g

Note: This is an automated calculation and hence may not be entirely accurate.

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